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What Is an SR-22 in California, and How Long Do You Need It?

Filing, how long it lasts, and how to avoid a new suspension

By Jason Ayala, licensed agent (CA #0G67764) · October 22, 2026

Short answer: an SR-22 isn’t a type of insurance. It’s a certificate your insurance company files with the California DMV to prove you carry at least the state minimum liability coverage. After a DUI-related suspension, it’s generally required for three years. Your DMV notice gives your exact dates.

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Who needs an SR-22

  • Drivers with a DUI-related license suspension
  • Drivers suspended for driving without insurance
  • Some drivers with serious violations or unpaid accident judgments

How to get one

  1. Buy an auto policy (or a non-owner policy if you don’t own a car) from a carrier that files SR-22s.
  2. The insurer files the SR-22 with the DMV, often electronically the same day.
  3. Complete the other DMV steps on your notice before your license is reinstated.

Don’t let it lapse

If your policy cancels, including for a missed payment, your insurer must tell the DMV, which can lead to a new suspension. If you switch carriers, put the new policy and SR-22 in place before you cancel the old one.

Source: Shouse California Law Group, SR-22 requirements.

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Frequently asked questions

Do I need a car to get an SR-22?

No. A non-owner policy can carry the SR-22 if you don’t own a vehicle.

Do I have to refile every year?

No. It stays on file as long as your policy stays active for the required period.

What if I move out of California?

You usually still have to keep the California SR-22 for the full period. Ask us before you move.

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